UK Launches New Military Intelligence Services

Homeland December 16, 2025

The Ministry of Defence has announced a significant restructuring of its intelligence capabilities with the launch of the new Military Intelligence Services (MIS). This initiative unifies all intelligence units from the Royal Navy, British Army, Royal Air Force, UK Space Command, and Permanent Joint Headquarters into a single, integrated organisation for the first time.

The reform, a key recommendation of the Strategic Defence Review, is designed to accelerate the gathering, analysis, and dissemination of intelligence across the Armed Forces, enhancing the UK’s ability to anticipate and counter emerging threats.

This major organisational change comes in response to what the MOD describes as an escalating and diversifying threat landscape, encompassing cyber-attacks, disinformation campaigns, and threats to satellite systems and global shipping. The new MIS will operate under the command of the Cyber and Specialist Operations Command, led by the Chief of Defence Intelligence.

The objective is to leverage data from land, sea, air, space, and cyberspace in real time, providing clearer and faster warnings to protect UK forces and national interests. This integration will be supported by a new Defence Intelligence Academy, which will deliver specialised training in critical disciplines such as cyber and geospatial analysis, indicating potential opportunities for specialist training providers.

Of particular importance to the defence supply chain is the simultaneous launch of the new Defence Counter-Intelligence Unit (DCIU). The MOD has reported a more than 50% rise in hostile intelligence activity against its operations over the past year. The DCIU is mandated to unify counter-intelligence efforts to disrupt and deter such activities.

Its remit explicitly includes the protection of the UK’s most sensitive capabilities, such as high-tech industrial projects, critical infrastructure, and their associated supply chains. This places a renewed emphasis on the security protocols and resilience of private sector partners operating within the defence sector.

The government has framed this intelligence overhaul as part of its commitment to investing in cutting-edge technology and innovation. The initiative is backed by a wider uplift in defence investment, including a commitment to raise spending to 2.6% of GDP by 2027 and an additional £5 billion allocated for the current year.

For suppliers, the formation of the MIS and DCIU signals an increased focus on data fusion, analytics, and robust cyber security, presenting clear opportunities for companies specialising in these advanced technology and security domains.

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