Project NYX, a major initiative to develop advanced uncrewed air systems (UAS) intended to operate as “loyal wingmen” alongside the British Army’s Apache attack helicopters, has progressed to a critical development phase.
Seven industry partners have been selected to advance their designs for these autonomous platforms, marking a significant milestone in the UK’s transition toward integrated uncrewed and autonomous capabilities as prioritised in the Strategic Defence Review. The programme aims to harness artificial intelligence to enhance the lethality and survivability of crewed assets, reflecting a broader government policy to pivot toward technology-led warfare that generates mass through autonomous systems rather than relying solely on traditional heavy equipment.
The project operates on a “command rather than control” philosophy, utilising AI to enable independent decision-making within complex battlefield environments. These drones will be tasked with performing high-risk operations in contested areas, including reconnaissance, surveillance, target acquisition, strike missions, and electronic warfare. By automating these roles, the Ministry of Defence (MOD) aims to reduce the logistical burden and physical risk to human operators while simultaneously increasing mission effectiveness. Minister for Defence Readiness and Industry, Luke Pollard MP, emphasised that the programme is a practical application of the Defence Industrial Strategy, intended to ensure the UK remains a leader in autonomous military technology while positioning the defence sector as a primary engine for national economic growth.
Following a rigorous pre-qualification phase concluded in late 2025, the MOD has shortlisted a diverse group of seven industry partners to lead the next stage. These companies include Anduril, BAE Systems, Leonardo, Lockheed Martin UK, Syos, Tekever, and Thales. The inclusion of both established prime contractors and specialised UAS manufacturers provides a clear indication of the supply chain opportunities available for innovative technology firms. The selection process will tighten in March 2026, when the MOD plans to down-select to four suppliers. These remaining companies will be awarded research and development contracts to produce concept demonstrators.
For businesses operating within the UK defence supply chain, Project NYX represents a long-term development pipeline with an Initial Operational Capability (IOC) target set for 2030. The transition from concept to demonstrator will likely create significant requirements for sub-contractors specialising in sensor integration, secure communication links, and advanced AI software. As the UK government continues to increase investment in autonomous capabilities, this programme serves as a foundational project for the future of the British Army’s aviation assets and a strategic opportunity for suppliers to secure a position in the evolving uncrewed systems market.
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Post written by: Vicky Maggiani
Vicky has worked in media for over 25 years and has a wealth of experience in editing and creating copy for a variety of sectors.
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